I
went into labor after dinner on a windy night in March. I stood
in my living room, watching through the front window as the sunset
covered the city. The first phone call I made was to a friend,
asking her to come take care of my three-year-old son. I then
went up to my bedroom, walking slowly as the contractions got
stronger. I soon decided to sit on the toilet, where I knew it
would be easier to let go to each contraction as it came like
a wave through my body.
When I was sure that the labor was really
underway, I called my two midwives, then went back to the bathroom.
Each time a contraction came I visualized my body opening, making
room to let my baby move down. When my midwives arrived they listened
to the baby's heartbeat (strong and steady) and held warm, wet
towels on my hips, where the pressure from the contractions was
the most intense. I soon felt a bulging, and as I stood my water
bag broke. I stepped away from the toilet, and got down on the
floor on my knees. One midwife supported me from behind, the other
kneeled in front of me. As I pushed, I put my hand on the emerging
baby's head. My son came in to watch, standing by his father.
Within a few minutes my daughter slipped into my own hands, into
my own arms, into the world. The midwives covered her with a warm
towel.
I am a midwife, and I bring the memory
of my own births with me each time I assist another woman through
the birthing process. I remember the incredible feeling of power
in following my body's lead, in knowing afterward that I had done
something truly amazing by birthing my daughter into my own arms.
And just as my daughter's birth was unequivocally my own, so I
hope that each woman will claim labor and birth as her own special
rite of passage into motherhood, and will say with pride, "I
did it! I am so strong!"
My role as a midwife is that of facilitator
and educator as much as care provider. I guide women through an
examination of their beliefs about birth, about the role of technology
and medicine in childbearing, and of their trust in their own
innate wisdom to birth. My work throughout the pregnancy entails
constantly bringing assumptions to light, supplying them with
information so they can make the choices that are appropriate
to their own unique, individual circumstances.
On a practical level this means that more
time is spent "talking" than "doing" during
each prenatal visit. A woman's past births are discussed in detail;
we may discuss her mother's attitudes about birth, or any beliefs
regarding pregnancy that were passed down in her family. A healthy
pregnancy is most directly related to how a woman cares for herself,
therefore nutrition and exercise as well as any other lifestyle
factors are reviewed and recommendations made. Normalcy is evaluated
in the context of this woman as an individual, not according to
any arbitrary standard.
Underlying midwifery care is the assumption
that pregnancy and birth are normal life processes, and, most
importantly, that women retain responsibility for their decisions.
This means that options (and information) are offered at every
turn. For example, if a woman is anemic, she is advised that she
can add iron-rich foods to her diet (and we look together at which
foods these might be), take iron-boosting herbs (again, with information
as to which these are), or add iron supplements. The responsibility
for both the actions and outcome is hers. Furthermore, my job
as a midwife is to ensure that she makes her choice based on information
regarding both the physiology of anemia in pregnancy and the effectiveness
of all treatment methods. This same philosophy of education and
responsibility applies for decisions made throughout the pregnancy
and birth, from prenatal testing to positions for delivery to
newborn care.
Taking responsibility during pregnancy
paves the way for taking responsibility in birth. And more than
just taking responsibility, the woman in midwifery care is encouraged
to make the birth her own. I know I've done my job well if my
main role during the birth is that of quiet support. One midwife
friend of mine summed it up when she said that the more births
she goes to, the more she sits on her hands. Not to say that she
(or I) won't take action if necessary - indeed, midwives are skilled
at detecting and dealing with problems, and are trained to act
in emergencies - but she knows that birth is least complicated
when left to unfold in its own unique pattern.
It is not my intent to tell anyone the
right way to birth or the right place to have a baby. But I know
that for myself, and for hundreds of women I have had the honor
of working with, birth at home, with midwives, in the presence
of chosen family and friends, is the right way to welcome a new
life.